Start of the Great Depression

    Dow Jones Industrial, 1928-1930

    Historians most often attribute the start of the Great Depression to the sudden and total collapse of US stock market prices on October 29, 1929, known as Black Tuesday. [1 ] However, some dispute this conclusion, and see the stock crash as a symptom, rather than a cause of the Great Depression. [3 ] [9 ] Even after the Wall Street Crash of 1929, optimismpersisted for some time; John D. Rockefellersaid that "These are days when many are discouraged. In the 93 years of my life, depressions have come and gone. Prosperity has always returned and will again." [10 ] The stock market turned upward in early 1930, returning to early 1929 levels by April, though still almost 30% below the peak of September 1929. [11 ] Together, government and business actually spent more in the first half of 1930 than in the corresponding period of the previous year. But consumers, many of whom had suffered severe losses in the stock market the previous year, cut back their expenditures by ten percent, and a severe drought ravaged the agricultural heartland of the USA beginning in the summer of 1930.

    US Farm Prices, (1928–35).

    By mid-1930, interest rates had dropped to low levels, but expected deflationand the reluctance of people to add new debt by borrowing, meant that consumer spending and investment were depressed. [12 ] In May 1930, automobile sales had declined to below the levels of 1928. Prices in general began to decline, but wages held steady in 1930; but then a deflationary spiralstarted in 1931. Conditions were worse in farming areas, where commodity prices plunged, and in mining and logging areas, where unemployment was high and there were few other jobs. The decline in the US economywas the factor that pulled down most other countries at first, then internal weaknesses or strengths in each country made conditions worse or better. Frantic attempts to shore up the economies of individual nations through protectionistpolicies, such as the 1930 U.S. Smoot–Hawley Tariff Actand retaliatory tariffs in other countries, exacerbated the collapse in global trade. By late in 1930, a steady decline set in which reached bottom by March 1933.

    I am puzzled by some

    Posted by sniper on 16th of Apr 2010 at 02:37 pm

    I am puzzled by some of the comments here.  It's not "what we want".  What we want is IRRELEVANT to what may or may not happen!  reality check: we as individuals are ants in the land of dinosaurs!  All we can do (IMHO, should do) is to keep our eyes open and make the most of the opportunities that may come our way. 

    How many of us have an ARMAGEDDON PLAN?  Would you know what to do if there is indeed a total market or societal meltdown?  Think about it, if anybody could have even half predicted what transpired during Oct 2008 - March 2009, and taken appropriate action, they would be retired and living "happily ever after".  Yes, it CAN happen again!  Am I prepared?  YOU BETCHA!

    "Think about it, if anybody

    Posted by pthoreson on 16th of Apr 2010 at 03:04 pm

    "Think about it, if anybody could have even half predicted what transpired during Oct 2008 - March 2009, and taken appropriate action..." I DID! "they would be retired" I SHOULD HAVE!" and living "happily ever after"."  I WILL STILL....ONE DAY!

    Title: So April 16 was just under 300 and fell to 50 ish by 1933..I am hoping for the same repeat!

    So you wish a Great

    Posted by sethbru on 16th of Apr 2010 at 01:22 pm

    So you wish a Great Depression on the country so you can make a few bucks. Shame on you.

    Sethbru

    Posted by rgoodwin on 16th of Apr 2010 at 02:28 pm

    Sethbru - How do you interpret my post of wikipedia info as wishing a great depression on the country - or did you maybe just click on an easy post to the topic. I voiced not a single opinion about anything here. Gee - nice!

    Title: If you want hyperinflation ,greed and constant bubbles then I am not with you

    Are you sure you want

    Posted by jdaswani on 16th of Apr 2010 at 01:04 pm

    Are you sure you want a repeat of that? Like your self I have been positioned more cautiously in the markets but the ramifications beyond the market can be drastic. Realestate collapses, families homeless, crime skyrocketing etc. I most definetly would like to profit on the coming pullback its just I fear this leg down will be more painful for all of us. Even if we profit from this doomsday scenario we all suffer in other parts of life. Hardships to friends, family always spillover in the end. So do we want a repeat? I hope not but I fear its inevitable.

    Frankly I think the system needs to be cleansed..

    Posted by hurricanemalta on 16th of Apr 2010 at 01:18 pm

    I do not view a market crash and across the board liquidation of assets as bad.We need it.Presently we live in a world where saving is not rewarded and asset bubbles are the name of the game.Liquidation of all the bad investments made in the last decade is a good thing IMO.I don't believe that families have to go homeless....families can live with other family members..that IMO is a good thing for society..that is getting back a sense of community and family.So I don't care about my profit scenario at all ..I want to see all the malinvestment liquidated  and although I don't favour hardship on anyone I also don't favour hyperinflation on savers either.

    So basically we have had a rally and solved nothing..GS has made money but my parents now get zero return on their savings but GS makes billions by betting with cheap credit...bring on the crash I say and lets reset the system and society for that matter.We can have a better world than this one.I am sick of living in world full of greed and deception.

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